Types of Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)

x32x01
  • by x32x01 ||
If you’ve ever managed switches, you know STP is your best friend against network loops!
Here’s a quick breakdown of the 5 main types of STP you should know:
1️⃣ STP - IEEE 802.1D - The classic one that started it all.
2️⃣ PVST / PVST+ - Per VLAN control for better load balancing.
3️⃣ RSTP - IEEE 802.1w – Faster convergence than traditional STP.
4️⃣ Rapid PVST+ - Speed + per VLAN performance.
5️⃣ MSTP - IEEE 802.1s - Multiple VLANs in a single instance for efficiency.

✅ Advantages:
High redundancy.
Supports load balancing.
Flexible CPU & memory usage (RSTP < MSTP < Rapid PVST+).

⚠️ Disadvantage:
Requires more configuration - but worth it for a stable network!
💡Pro tip: Pick the right STP type based on your network’s speed, size, and VLAN strategy.
 
  • by x32x01 ||
Types of Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
Types of Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
 
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