What is a Static Route ?

x32x01
  • by x32x01 ||
Static routes are the backbone of basic network routing!
They’re manually configured routes on a router-no dynamic protocols like OSPF or EIGRP involved.
Think of a static route as giving your router a handwritten map - simple, fixed, and precise!

🔹 Directly Connected Static Route:​

Points to a physical interface.
✅️Use when the destination is directly reachable.
Example:
ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0

🔹 Recursive Static Route:​

Points to the next-hop IP. The router uses its own table to find the path.
✅ Lookup happens recursively.
Example:
ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.2

🔹 Fully Specified Static Route:​

Specifies both the next-hop IP and the interface.
✅ Great for multi-access networks (like Ethernet).
Example:
ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 FastEthernet0/0 10.0.0.2

🔹Floating Static Route:​

A backup route that only activates when the main route fails.
✅ Has a higher administrative distance.
Example:
ip route 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 10.0.0.2 200

🔹 Null0 Static Route (Blackhole Route):​

Silently drops unwanted or looped traffic.
✅ Useful for loop prevention or traffic filtering.
Example:
ip route 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 Null0

💬 Drop a 👍 if you found this helpful!
 
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